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Pentagon taps Mattis for Central Command

The Marine general has been praised for strategic thinking and chastised for his talk.

WASHINGTON - Marine Corps Gen. James Mattis has been picked to take over U.S. Central Command, the Pentagon announced Thursday.

Mattis would replace Gen. David H. Petraeus, who is now in Afghanistan as the U.S. and NATO's top military officer there. The changes come as the American public questions whether the fight in Afghanistan can be won, and the Defense Department is reeling from losing its top war commander, Gen. Stanley McChrystal.

As head of Central Command, Mattis would oversee U.S. military operations in Afghanistan and Pakistan, as well as across the Middle East, including Iraq and Iran. He currently heads the Norfolk, Va.-based Joint Forces Command, which coordinates strategy and trains young generals.

Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates told reporters that he was impressed with the general's "strategic insight and independent thinking."

Mattis is a blunt-talking, seasoned war veteran best known for leading troops into the bloody battle of Fallujah in Iraq in 2004.

He is a bit of a surprising pick. On the one hand, Mattis has significant ground combat experience and is considered an intellectual who grasps the nuances of fighting a complicated counterinsurgency.

But he is also known to speak bluntly - much like Petraeus' predecessor McChrystal, who resigned after speaking ill of his civilian bosses.

In 2005, Mattis was chastised by his superiors for saying in a public speech in San Diego that it was "fun to shoot some people." Mattis was a three-star general at the time when he told an audience that some Afghans deserved to die.

"You go into Afghanistan, you got guys who slap women around for five years because they didn't wear a veil," he said. "You know, guys like that ain't got no manhood left anyway. So it's a hell of a lot of fun to shoot them."

His boss at the time, Gen. Mike Hagee, said that the comments reflected the "unfortunate and harsh realities of war" but that Mattis had been asked to watch his words in public.

Gates said Thursday that appropriate action was taken at the time. He also said he raised the issue with Mattis when interviewing him for the new job and was confident that such statements would not be made in the future. "I think the subsequent five years have demonstrated that the lesson was learned," he said.

Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said he has been impressed watching Mattis interact with NATO allies, most recently as Mattis served as head of U.S. Joint Forces Command.

In 2004, Mattis' Marine division led the assault on Fallujah, and he played a key role in helping Iraqi security forces negotiate with insurgents inside the city.

His remarks at the time of the battle suggest his thinking is very much in line with the counterinsurgency strategy pursued by Petraeus and McChrystal, which restricts military operations in order to win the support of the local population.