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3 hikers could face Iran trial

The three American hikers detained in Iran, including Joshua Fattal, a 2000 graduate of Cheltenham High School, were dealt a setback yesterday in efforts to negotiate their release after a senior Iranian prosecutor accused them of entering Iran as spies.

Prosecutor Abbas Jafari Dowlatabaddi said Fattal, 27, and his friends Shane Bauer, 27, and Sarah Shourd, 31, are "accused of espionage." He added that "an opinion" on their cases "will be given in the not-distant future."

Experts on Iranian affairs said such statements often precede the announcement of trials.

"If it comes to a formal trial, they would get some sort of [legal] representation. Whether that representation would be worth anything is quite another question," said Simon Henderson, of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. "The announcement that they are going to be put on trial ought to be seen not so much as a legal move but as another diplomatic twist seeking to get some sort of leverage."

While it is ominous whenever Americans are tried in Iran, any movement on the hikers' case also is encouraging, said Hooshang Amirahmadi, a Rutgers professor of Middle Eastern studies.

"A spy case is a one-way street. Whatever Iran decides, it decides," said Amirahmadi, who is also president of the American Iranian Council, a think tank on U.S.-Iran relations.

"Even if they are convicted - and they will be" if tried, he predicted - "I still think they will be set free at some point. I don't think they are facing long-term imprisonment or anything close to that."

He cited the precedent of Iranian American Roxana Saberi, a freelance journalist, who was arrested in January, convicted of espionage in April, sentenced to eight years in prison, and freed after her sentence was suspended in May.

In other incidents, non-American foreigners who were jailed for violating Iran's borders or territorial waters were granted clemency by Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Amirahmadi said.

The families of the hikers issued a short joint statement yesterday.

"The allegation that our loved ones may have been engaged in espionage is untrue. It is entirely at odds with the people Shane, Sarah and Josh are and with anything Iran can have learned about them since they were detained," they said, declining further comment.

In the last two weeks, the parents of the hikers have met privately with Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton. They have released campy videos that present their children as cut-ups, not trespassers. In the self-made clips, the hikers dance and rap about Iraq and Kurdistan just days before they were arrested.

"They had no intention of doing anything wrong," said Josh's mother, Laura Fattal, of Elkins Park.

The hikers' supporters say Fattal, Bauer, and Shourd, who are friends from their days at the University of California at Berkeley, were in a tourist region of Kurdish-controlled northern Iraq when they strayed across the unmarked border into Iran and were arrested July 31. Since then they have been held without charges and without contact with their families.

"We believe strongly that there is no evidence to support any charge whatsoever," Clinton said while traveling in Germany yesterday. "And we would renew our request on behalf of these three young people and their families that the Iranian government exercise compassion and release them, so they can return home."

Clinton said she would continue pressing that case through Swiss envoys, who represent U.S. interests in Tehran. The United States severed diplomatic relations with Iran in 1979, after students stormed the U.S. Embassy in Tehran and held its staff hostage for more than a year.

At the White House yesterday, press secretary Robert Gibbs said the Americans were innocent hikers and called for their immediate release.

And Pennsylvania Sens. Bob Casey and Arlen Specter said in a joint statement that "after more than 100 days in captivity, these young hikers and their families have suffered enough."

In September, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad told reporters that he would ask the judiciary for forbearance in the case. "What I can ask is that the judiciary expedites the process and gives it its full attention, and to basically take a look at the case with maximum leniency," he said.

Because Iran and the United States have been at odds for 30 years, however, Iran always tries to use jailed Americans as "bargaining chips," said Amirahmadi. Rather than simply freeing the hikers, he said, Iran has a tactical need to convict them first.

"Remember, Iran plays this game," said Amirahmadi. That, he said, allows Iran to say: " 'We did not free an innocent person. We freed a convicted person.' That way you can claim you gave mercy . . . and hope for reciprocity of some kind from the United States."

In the current context, Iran wants the release of several Iranians they contend were arrested outside of Iran and extradited to the United States, although Washington has neither confirmed nor denied it has them, Amirahmadi said.

On Sunday, supporters of the hikers held "vigils of hope" at 20 locations across America to keep a spotlight on the case.

Outside the Fattal family's Elkins Park house, more than 100 supporters rallied to send "light and strength" to Josh and his friends.

 


Contact staff writer Michael Matza at 215-854-2541 or mmatza@phillynews.com.

This article contains information from Associated Press.

 

Comments   
Posted 06:43 AM, 11/10/2009
Mr. Smith
If only these three irresponsible wacko adventurers had been employees of Al Gore, the State Department would have sent Bill Clinton to Tehran to humiliate himself and our proud country by begging for the release of these three. Since Al Gore isn't responsible for sending them to Iran, they'll just have to get convicted, and the US will give Iran an extra six months to advance their nuclear program in exchange for these three knuckleheads. Thanks a lot, kids! You've really helped promote peace by helping Iran's nuclear program.
Posted 08:05 AM, 11/10/2009
Peacemaker
Nice to see a few idiots screwing up America's foreign policy with a terrorist nation and nuclear threat.
Posted 08:13 AM, 11/10/2009
COD
Young people innocent yet accused, lives in peril, false allegations, lack of evidence, helplessly opposed to a government prosecution that will not listen to reason, general public unable to help, ridiculous charges, families fearing, solitary confinement, life imprisonment, not allowed to communicate with family, friends, or press. This is the same story as the Fort Dix Five, but NOW these very same circumstances seem to be important to you. NOW this seems a cause worthy of your attention. NOW this situation seems unjust. Where were you all when the Duka brothers were commited to life plus 30y, even though there was no evidence. Did you ever once review the facts and evidence in that case? One word. Hypocrisy.
Posted 08:29 AM, 11/10/2009
jackpaul
I don't understand why this educated, young, white youths go over to this countries looking for adventure when they know the obvious dangers! They represent everything THOSE people hate about America. We need to go over there and STOMP on some heads and bring our kids home. Iran knows those are just good innocent kids. Not spies. Just something else to mess with US about. Can't wait to hear their terms for realease........NOT!
Posted 11:38 AM, 11/10/2009
EstherHaman
Yes we all feel bad for all the imprisoned people in the world. But, These and some others that are guilty need to be punished. These 3 are part of a bigger gang "MOSSAD". How can any one believe that these 4 were sight seeing in a most volatile region in the Middle East? There is a war going on, truck bombing etc. Would you go into the wilderness here in the US or even the Central park in NY for walk after dark? They had alcohol and Booze with them in the most Islamic country in the ME. They left a friend behind in Iraq, supposedly sick. This picture is not convincing me not to mention the Iranians. On top of that they are Jewish. So, go figure.
Posted 11:43 AM, 11/10/2009
John O
just goes to show you that UC Berkely does a poor job teaching its students about the real world. they are taught if they are rich and privileged Americans they can go anywhere at any time and do whatever they want; the whole world is supposed to be like California.
Comment removed.
Posted 12:00 PM, 11/10/2009
phillypapers
They were traveling in a tourist area deemed safe for Americans. They were abducted after crossing an unlabeled border (invisible line). These are 3 Americans being held hostage for bogus reasons. Its obvious that most of you don't know any of the details of the situation. For information: freethehikers.org
Posted 02:20 PM, 11/10/2009
jeandarc
COD get over your rhetoric. Those muslim terrorist who plotted to attack Ft Dix were caught, tried and convicted. These three supposed hikers were in the wrong place. Noboby goes touring in that part of the world. Hear me there is more, keep your ears open for Mossad.
Posted 03:15 PM, 11/10/2009
COD
Loosing in court, with court appointed public defenders, against bus loads of federal prosecutors (and we have the best) proves nothing. O.J. Simpson had a high paid defense team, and got off scott free. What do you tell the parents of his victims? "You had your day in court?" Tell me you think you would want him dating your sister? The FD5 were not caught at anything. In court the JUDGE said the lack of evidence does not concern him. He was referring to the fact that the Duka brothers never plotted anything anywhere at anytime. The only thing they were guilty of was being Muslim, and being unable to get their paperwork pushed through. Oh right, and falling for an FBI entrapment for the guns. These hikers probably had nothing to do with Mossad. They are however in the wrong neighborhood, and now are part of an international fingerpointing contest. In Iran they are probably described as jewish terrorist who plotted to attack Iran. They are not terrorists (the hikers I mean) Just stupid. Only a threat to themselves.
Posted 04:57 PM, 11/10/2009
Lori T.
COD - sorry, but you are comparing apples to oranges...The Dupkas are terrorists, and I am judging by their attempts to get weapons and their Jihad tapes. BS on entrapment...no one can entrap a patriotic citizen to arm against this country...I would certainly never fall for it...so I don't buy anything you say...and I would suggest the paper send your name to Dept. of Homeland Security you f'ing sympathizer!
Posted 08:29 PM, 11/10/2009
COD
Lori you are reading right from the federal press sheet. You said "I would certainly never fall for it," You most certainly did already, and you just don't know it. You bought the whole fictitious story hook line and sinker. Jihad tapes? If you mean the video of them at the firing range, if you ever saw it, it was certainly not terrorist training, it was target practice. Here: http://fortdix.njd.uscourts.gov/uploads/0/70.MPG If you are talking about the videos that Mahmoud Omar the INFORMANT HAD the defendant Mohamed Shnewer download to his computer so he (THE INFORMANT) could watch, then point the accusatory finger in the right direction (at the informant). While you are at it, look at the government's evidence pages. All 20 of them. http://fortdix.njd.uscourts.gov/ Rather than write about what you think you know, learn what you missed. Those brothers are innocent of what they have been found guilty of. What you write about turning someone over to DHLS because you disagree with what they say is less than patriotic. It makes what you said, a TERRORISTIC THREAT. Sounds awful Germany circa 1939. Buying weapons for target practice, and not having completed their paperwork for residency,(after living here 25 years) is what they are guilty of, but not terrorism. If you were to term everyone around them as sympathizers-{ family, friends, defense attorneys, activists and supporters;} there are a whole lot of us. Then regard the insane amount of cases, that are identical in nature, Albany, Miami, Chicago, Newberg, and on. DHLS knows it is easier to turn upstanding citizens like yourself against innocent people, than it is to find real terrorists. This is like the McCarthy erra fused with Japanese American internment. You should learn the facts about the case before you write about it. BTW Their name is Duka.
Posted 08:29 PM, 11/10/2009
COD
Lori you are reading right from the federal press sheet. You said "I would certainly never fall for it," You most certainly did already, and you just don't know it. You bought the whole fictitious story hook line and sinker. Jihad tapes? If you mean the video of them at the firing range, if you ever saw it, it was certainly not terrorist training, it was target practice. Here: http://fortdix.njd.uscourts.gov/uploads/0/70.MPG If you are talking about the videos that Mahmoud Omar the INFORMANT HAD the defendant Mohamed Shnewer download to his computer so he (THE INFORMANT) could watch, then point the accusatory finger in the right direction (at the informant). While you are at it, look at the government's evidence pages. All 20 of them. http://fortdix.njd.uscourts.gov/ Rather than write about what you think you know, learn what you missed. Those brothers are innocent of what they have been found guilty of. What you write about turning someone over to DHLS because you disagree with what they say is less than patriotic. It makes what you said, a TERRORISTIC THREAT. Sounds awful Germany circa 1939. Buying weapons for target practice, and not having completed their paperwork for residency,(after living here 25 years) is what they are guilty of, but not terrorism. If you were to term everyone around them as sympathizers-{ family, friends, defense attorneys, activists and supporters;} there are a whole lot of us. Then regard the insane amount of cases, that are identical in nature, Albany, Miami, Chicago, Newberg, and on. DHLS knows it is easier to turn upstanding citizens like yourself against innocent people, than it is to find real terrorists. This is like the McCarthy erra fused with Japanese American internment. You should learn the facts about the case before you write about it. BTW Their name is Duka.
Posted 08:37 PM, 11/10/2009
COD
Lori you are reading right from the federal press sheet. You said "I would certainly never fall for it," You most certainly did already, and you just don't know it. You bought the whole fictitious story hook line and sinker. Jihad tapes? If you mean the video of them at the firing range, if you ever saw it, it was certainly not terrorist training, it was target practice. Here: http://fortdix.njd.uscourts.gov/uploads/0/70.MPG If you are talking about the videos that Mahmoud Omar the INFORMANT HAD the defendant Mohamed Shnewer download to his computer so he (THE INFORMANT) could watch, then point the accusatory finger in the right direction (at the informant). While you are at it, look at the government's evidence pages. All 20 of them. http://fortdix.njd.uscourts.gov/ Rather than write about what you think you know, learn what you missed. Those brothers are innocent of what they have been found guilty of. What you write about turning someone over to DHLS because you disagree with what they say is less than patriotic. It makes what you said, a TERRORISTIC THREAT. Sounds awful Germany circa 1939. Buying weapons for target practice, and not having completed their paperwork for residency,(after living here 25 years) is what they are guilty of, but not terrorism. If you were to term everyone around them as sympathizers-{ family, friends, defense attorneys, activists and supporters;} there are a whole lot of us. Then regard the insane amount of cases, that are identical in nature, Albany, Miami, Chicago, Newberg, and on. DHLS knows it is easier to turn upstanding citizens like yourself against innocent people, than it is to find real terrorists. This is like the McCarthy erra fused with Japanese American internment. You should learn the facts about the case before you write about it. BTW Their name is Duka.
14 comments
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