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DAVID M WARREN / Staff Photographer
A cranberry bog at the Lee Bros. farm in Burlington County. "This is the romantic and picturesque part. All the hard work happened before," co-owner Stephen Lee IV, 41, says of the harvest, which is expected to be up about 5 percent statewide but down 10 percent nationally.
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Cranberries the fruit of a family's labor

Under a steel-gray sky, workers waded through the swirling mosaic of red, pink, and yellow cranberries at a Burlington County bog last week as wide-eyed onlookers snapped photos.

A year's worth of labor had come down to this moment, when the Lee family and its helpers, filled with excitement and a sense of urgency, began the autumn harvest ritual.

They pushed the berries across the water toward a vacuum that moved the fruit through a hose, then onto a conveyor and into a storage bin, as visitors and a class of college students watched from a gravel road.

"This is the romantic and picturesque part," said Stephen Lee IV, 41, a Tabernacle resident who co-owns the farm. "All the hard work happened before."

At the Lee Bros. cranberry farm in Washington Township and 34 other sites across New Jersey, the haul is expected to be good this year, thanks to an ideal combination of rain, sun, and cooler-than-usual weather. Production in the state is expected to be about 5 percent over 2008.

Nationwide, the U.S. Department of Agriculture anticipates a 10 percent drop in output. The big cranberry-producing states of Wisconsin and Massachusetts were hurt by low temperatures and an excess of precipitation, state agriculture officials said.

The conditions there delayed bees from pollinating the plants while New Jersey's weather was akin to what Wisconsin normally receives.

"The harvest looks to be in good shape," said Richard Nieuwenhuis, president of the 13,000-member New Jersey Farm Bureau, which represents farmers and support industries.

"Everyone loves to see it," said Nieuwenhuis, who witnessed the harvest last week at Lee Bros.

At the bog, the kaleidoscope of color slowly shrank as the first bin, containing 30,000 pounds of cranberries, was topped off for a short ride to the Ocean Spray processing plant in Chatsworth.

In a celebratory mood, workers in chest-waders tossed berries at one another - and at Lee's 7-year-old son, Andrew, the seventh generation of the family to work on a farm that traces its roots, and some of its vines, to 1868.

"This is always the most exciting time of the year - to see the fruits of your labor," said Lee's father, Stephen Lee III, 63, of Tabernacle.

 

Community effort

The harvest begins with the flooding of a bog.

From a 180-foot well, the Lees pumped tens of thousands of gallons of water into a 10-foot-deep retention pond. The water then was piped into a six-acre cranberry bed.

A hydraulic harvester designed by the family slowly crawled across the bog and, like a giant eggbeater, knocked berries off the vines. As water continued to flow onto the bed, the fruit rose to the surface and workers corralled the berries with a long, floating boom.

"That water is cold. You don't want to be out there all day," Stephen Lee III said as he supervised the operation. The Lees have 20 bogs on 135 acres in Washington and Woodland Townships in Burlington County.

Along the edges of the bed, farmhands used rakes and blowers to push the berries away from the banks.

"This is the culmination of everything," said Ed Begolly, 46, a Lumberton resident and sergeant on the township's police force, who was assisting.

"They work all year long for this . . . and you're just there to help them," he said. "It's a privilege and honor."

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