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Emergency room, or urgent care center?

Q: When should I go to the emergency room, rather than an urgent care center? A: While the answer is not always simple, knowing the difference between urgent care and emergency care could save your life. You don't want to be pondering this decision when you're sick or injured.

Q: When should I go to the emergency room, rather than an urgent care center?

A: While the answer is not always simple, knowing the difference between urgent care and emergency care could save your life. You don't want to be pondering this decision when you're sick or injured.

The ER is for serious conditions, when delaying care could cause permanent harm or even death. Hospital ERs have specially trained staffs who can recognize, diagnose, and make recommendations on a wide variety of issues.

Urgent care centers are designed for illnesses and injuries that need medical attention, but are not life-threatening. Urgent care is a good place to receive care after hours, on holidays, or when your primary care physician isn't available.

You should go to an ER when you have:

  1. Persistent chest pain, especially radiating to your arm or jaw or accompanied by sweating, vomiting, or shortness of breath

  2. Persistent shortness of breath or wheezing

  3. Severe pain in the abdomen or starting halfway down the back

  4. Difficulty speaking, altered mental status, or confusion

  5. Weakness or paralysis

  6. Severe heart palpitations

  7. Falls with injury or while taking blood-thinning medications

  8. Head and eye injuries

  9. Broken bones or dislocated joints

  10. Deep cuts that need stitches

  11. High fevers or fevers with rash

  12. Bleeding that won't stop or a large open wound

  13. Serious burns

You may choose an urgent care center for:

  1. Minor trauma, such as a common sprain

  2. Ear infections

  3. Fever or flulike symptoms

  4. Allergic reactions

  5. Minor burns or injuries

  6. Coughs, colds, sore throats

  7. Animal bites