Wednesday, June 19, 2013
Wednesday, June 19, 2013

Has Charlie Manuel mishandled J.C. Romero?

The conventional wisdom suggests that Charlie Manuel is as much to blame for J.C. Romero's struggles this season as Romero himself. Manuel, the thinking goes, has used Romero far too often against right-handed hitters instead of using him exclusively against lefties. Of the 72 batters Romero has faced, 45 have hit from the right side of the plate.

71 comments

Has Charlie Manuel mishandled J.C. Romero?

POSTED: Tuesday, June 14, 2011, 12:25 PM
J.C. Romero is still an effective pitcher against lefties this season. (Ron Cortes/Staff Photographer)

The conventional wisdom suggests that Charlie Manuel is as much to blame for J.C. Romero's struggles this season as Romero himself. Manuel, the thinking goes, has used Romero far too often against right-handed hitters instead of using him exclusively against lefties. Of the 72 batters Romero has faced, 45 have hit from the right side of the plate.

Romero is still an effective pitcher against lefties: This season, he has allowed just five hits (all singles), in 22 at-bats with eight strikeouts and four walks against them. Against rightities, he has allowed 11 hits (with five doubles) in 36 at-bats with two strikeouts and eight walks.

All of that has begged the question: Why does Manuel insist on using Romero against righties?

But. . .

Maybe Manuel really hasn't insisted on using Romero against righties as much as we think, at least not in situations that have impacted the outcome of a game.

A few things to consider:

1) Of Romero's 45 plate appearances against righties this season, 14 took place in situations where the Phillies were leading or trailing by at least four runs in the seventh, eighth, or ninth inning.

Of the remaining 31 plate appearances:

  • Five came in the seventh or eighth inning of a game that the Phillies trailed by three runs.
  • Eight came in the seventh or eighth of a game that the Phillies trailed by two runs.
  • Three came in the sixth inning of a game that the Phillies led by three runs.

In other words, of Romero's 45 PAs against righties, only 14 came in situations where he was being asked to protect a tight lead or hold a small deficit in the later innings. These are the ones we remember: Lance Berkman's walk-off RBI single in the ninth inning of a 1-1 game in St. Louis. Adrian Beltre's double in the eighth inning of a game the Phillies trailed 1-0, etc.

2) Leverage Index is a metric that attempts to quantify the importance of a given situation in a game. A plate appearance with runners on base in a tie game in the ninth has a high Leverage Index. A plate appearance with nobody on in a five-run game has a low Leverage Index.

Baseball-Reference.com defines a "High Leverage" situation as one with a Leverage Index of 1.5 or greater. Medium leverage is 0.70-1.49. Low leverage is anything below 0.70.

Romero has faced a batter in a "High Leverage" situation 13 times this season. He has faced a pure right-handed batter in only three of those plate appearances. In three others, he has faced a switch-hitter: Berkman, who has a .779 career OPS as a right-handed batter compared to a 1.013 OPS as a left-handed batter, and Chipper Jones, who faced Romero twice (Jones has a career OPS of over .900 from both sides of the plate, although his OPS as a righty is slightly lower).

Even when you factor in the switch-hittes, Romero has faced lefties in seven of his 13 High Leverage plate appearances. In those seven plate appearances against lefties, he has recorded an out three times. In the other four, he has allowed three walks and an infield single.

In 12 medium leverage plate appearances, Romero has faced righties six times, lefties five times, and a switch-hitter once.

In the 5 medium leverage PAs against lefties, he has recorded three outs, with the other two batters reaching base on singles. Righties are 3/7 with two doubles and a double play ball.

So in 25 medium-to-high leverage situations, Manuel has used Romero against lefties in 12 plate appearances and against righties/switch-hitters in 13.

Romero has not recorded a strikeout in any of those 25 plate appearances. His highest-leverage strikeout came against Pittsburgh's Xavier Paul with a man on second base in the bottom of the seventh inning of a game the Phillies trailed 4-2 (.52 leverage index).

3) So while Manuel has used Romero against righties 45 times, 32 of those plate appearances came in low leverage situations. Of his 27 plate appearances against lefties, 13 have come in low leverage situations.

4) Of the 26 left-handed relievers with at least 16 appearances this season, only 11 have faced lefties more times than righties. Two of those pitchers are members of bullpens in which there are two other lefty relievers. And four others are paired with another lefty specialist.

 Romero's numbers certainly suggest he should be deployed as a LOOGY. But situations that call for a LOOGY have been few and far between this season, with the starters pitching so deep into games and lefty Antonio Bastardo establishing himself as a viable set-up man. Unlike the Phillies, most teams do not have four left-handed hitters in the top seven spots in their line-up. And there are a lot of situations where a manager cannot afford to use a reliever to face one batter, particularly when his other lefty is a set-up man and not a lefty specialist.

The Cardinals' Trever Miller is the only lefty in his bullpen, and he has faced 18 righties compared with 38 lefties. So it can be done. And you can certainly find some situations where Manuel might have been better off using somebody other than Romero to face a righty.

But keep in mind the Phillies enter today with a 3.02 bullpen ERA that ranks fourth in the National League, despite injuries to two of their top arms (Lidge and Contreras). The Phillies have spent the bulk of the season with rookies as the top two options behind Ryan Madson. While the bullpen has logged fewer innings than any other NL team, Manuel also hasn't exactly had an enviable array of options to select from beyond Madson, Bastardo and Stutes.

Last season, Manuel used Romero against lefties in 97 of 181 plate appearances. But he also had Lidge, Contreras, Madson and Chad Durbin and, at times, Bastardo as a second option to face lefties.

Clearly, the ideal situation has Romero facing lefties. But I'm not sure that Manuel has mis-handled him to the extent that we think.


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71 comments
Comments  (71)
  • 1 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 12:35 PM, 06/14/2011
    As usual Cheese you give us the IN depth look at a situation, usually only the baseball minds ponder. We get angles ata subject that we normally would not look at or don't have the smarts to do so. I always look forward to your column to get the insight on the Phils that isn't your normal fluff bull. Keep up the good work and know there are readers out here that wait for your columns
    Trot
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 5:10 PM, 06/14/2011
    Insight? That Murph says, "Romero is still an effective pitcher against lefties" is absurd: LEFT-HANDED (as an aside, "lefty" refers to, or at least connotes, a pitcher) HITTERS HAVE AN OBP OF .350 AGAINST ROMERO, WHICH IS A HORRIBLE OBP FOR A SO-CALLED LEFTY SPECIALIST TO HAVE AGAINST LEFT-HANDED HITTERS.
    Truth B. Told
  • 2 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 12:44 PM, 06/14/2011
    the person who has mishandled JC Romero is Ruben Amaro. The glue factory keeps calling for Romero and Amaro has been stubborn about letting him go. Do us all a favor Amaro...eat the last half of Romero's one year deal and get us someone else who has major league control and ability..
    bradco
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 12:44 PM, 06/14/2011
    What about the fact that Romero and Baez are STILL on this team. i am postitve that two youngters from reading could do the same job or better. It is a shame that money is the reason either one is still on the phils. Also when are they gonna give up on the rule 5 picks of herndon and Martinez again being held hostage by money or rules
    Trot
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 12:47 PM, 06/14/2011
    I'd like to deploy a LOOGY on Romero's face
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 12:51 PM, 06/14/2011
    Agree with Trot, Murph's coverage and analysis of the Phils is on par with Sheil's coverage of the Eagles. Gives me hope that real sports reporting isn't quite dead in Philly just yet. Excellent work, I follow the Phils very very closely and this article gave me a new perspective. Nice work. Other writers on staff should take notice of what sports writing should look like.
    kgall
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 12:55 PM, 06/14/2011
    Murph, you wasted a lot of time with all the above mumbo-jumbo. The only stat that matters is Romero has stunk since his suspension. Read between the lines!
    jman
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:17 PM, 06/14/2011
    Romero hurt Romero - he is not the same pitcher since he gave up the juice, err, supplement. Can't pin this one on Charlie.
    CrotchetyOldMan
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:19 PM, 06/14/2011
    Manuel misuses Romero ever time he sends him to the mound in a MLB game.
    bird11
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:19 PM, 06/14/2011
    Also - how many righties has Romero faced after walking the LH batter he was originally brought in to get out?
    dankil13
  • Comment removed.
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:23 PM, 06/14/2011
    I appreciate the due diligence here Murph but the fact is Romero has NOT been very effective. Regardless of the situation. He has very few innings this season and looks extremely poor. Walks are high, outs are low. We've got better options at AAA.
    Grazman
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:25 PM, 06/14/2011
    The only time Manuel mishandles Romero is when he brings him into a game.
    tchilltown
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:26 PM, 06/14/2011
    Murph - Good job. My only counter would be, of the low-leverage situations, how many of those did JC exacerbate and either kill our ability to rally or start another team's rally? Example, "...8 came in the seventh or eighth of a game that the Phillies trailed by two runs..." 2 runs is a close game. What if JC put men on base or allowed even 1 run, that could be a significant contributing factor to killing any kind of hope the offense comes back. Likewise, if the team is up say 2 or 3 runs, even giving up a run allows the opposition back in the game. The real issue is Baez and Herndon are using roster spots that could go to others, thereby relegating JC to strictly LOOGY or garbage time. There's just no upside to using JC against righties because low leverage or not, he's just not as good against them.

    DennyP
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:30 PM, 06/14/2011
    maybe if Romero gets back on the drugs he was taking he could become an effective pitcher again.


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