Tuesday, May 21, 2013
Tuesday, May 21, 2013

Doctors firing parents who refuse kids' vaccines

Increasing numbers of pediatricians are dismissing families that refuse vaccines for their children. But should they?

17 comments

Doctors firing parents who refuse kids' vaccines

POSTED: Friday, March 16, 2012, 10:38 AM
A high school student in Sacramento, Calif., getting a whooping cough vaccination on Sept. 19, 2011, in Sacramento, Calif. Some physicians are refusing to keep patients whose parents won't allow vaccinations.

Increasing numbers of pediatricians are dismissing families that refuse vaccines for their children – due to frustration with uncooperative parents and fears about contagious kids in the waiting room.  But should they? This week, University of Pennsylvania bioethicist Arthur Caplan urged doctors not to give up on them.

“Ethically, I think I understand why doctors may say, 'Look, I don't want to deal with nonvaccinators. It's poor practice, it puts people at risk in my waiting room, and I'm not going to do it,' " Caplan said in a video on Medscape.com, a medical-news website aimed at health-care practitioners. [You’ll have to register – it’s free —  to see the video.] “But that gets these parents into the office, and you may have a chance at persuading them to vaccinate their children. I am going to argue that it is important to try hard, to not dismiss these people but stick with them to see if you can persuade them.”

As a small yet growing group of parents refuse childhood vaccines, more doctors are standing their ground. Big reasons parents say "no" include worries about the rising number of recommended vaccines for kids, continuing fears about autism and vaccines (despite a lack of research evidence), and fall-out from the 2000 controversy over thimerosal preservative in vaccines.

The American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Medical Association, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention all recommend kids’ doctors keep caring for these families. But half of the pediatricians in one national study said they had families decline vaccines – usually due to safety concerns. And 28 percent said they would dismiss patients whose parents chose to skip recommended shots.

In a 2011 study of 133 Connecticut pediatricians, 30 percent said they have “fired” families over vaccines.  The study also found that more and more doctors are dealing with the issue. Overall, 83 percent had families who said "no" to some vaccines and 60 percent said they had at least one family decline all vaccines in the previous year.                 

The researchers say insurance-company rules may be playing a role. “Health maintenance organizations have started to include vaccination rates as part of their pay-for-performance programs that reward physicians financially for meeting certain benchmarks, including childhood immunization rates,” they note. “This practice may financially penalize physicians with larger numbers of undervaccinated children.”

What do you think? If you have vaccine concerns or have refused vaccines, how did you and your doctor handle the situation? 

17 comments
Comments  (17)
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 8:03 PM, 03/17/2012
    The nation needs to put consequences back in the picture for all parties involved. To insure safety of vaccine there must an incentive for vaccine manufacturers to make vaccines safer and an incentive for doctors to watch carefully for reactions and to minimize reactions. The National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-660) needs to be repealed.
    BronwynST
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 8:39 AM, 03/18/2012
    Needless to say, it's a controversial issue. I'd welcome anyone to spend a day in my home with my severely autistic child before making up their mind. When it happens to you...things become alot less black and white. Just ask any pediatrician who happens to have a child with autism...
    Aude Saper


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The Healthy Kids blog is your window into the latest news, research and advice around children's health. Learn more about our growing list of contributors here. Reach Healthy Kids at HealthyKids@philly.com.

Anna Nguyen Healthy Kids blog Editor
Stephen Aronoff, M.D., M.B.A. Temple University Hospital
Christopher C. Chang, M.D., Ph.D Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Jefferson Medical Colg
Katherine K. Dahlsgaard, Ph.D. Lead Psychologist - The Anxiety Behaviors Clinic, CHOP
Gary A. Emmett, M.D. Pediatrics Professor- Thomas Jefferson Univ. & Director, Hospital Pediatrics- TJU Hospital
Lauren Falini Bariatric exercise physiologist, Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children
Hazel Guinto-Ocampo, M.D. Nemours duPont Pediatrics/Bryn Mawr Hospital
Rima Himelstein, M.D. Crozer-Keystone Health System
W. Douglas Tynan, Ph.D. Nemours/Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Jefferson Medical Colg
Beth Wallace Registered dietitian, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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