PhillyTablet Inquirer Daily News
philly.com
email
font size
comments
3
options
 
Monday, March 24, 2008
Blog Image
Four shades of white light from Sylvania compact fluorescent bulbs. Left to right: 2700K, 3500K, 5000K and 6500K color temperatures. Lower color temperature light is yellowish-white and referred to as warm. Higher color temperature light is bluish-white and referred to as cool or daylight. (Photo courtesy of Sylvania)

In today’s newspaper, I wrote about compact fluorescent light bulbs — CFLs.

For many, they’re the benchmark of a greener lifestyle.

Others think they’re ugly and they worry about the mercury inside.

As usual, I interviewed far more people and had far more information than I could include in the story.

I thought people might want a few more details about the mercury.

Energy Star, a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency program, says that the 5 mg contained in the average bulb would cover the tip of a ballpoint pen. By comparison, the agency says, older thermometers contain about 500 mg of mercury.

“These bulbs pose absolutely no risk to consumers when handled properly,” says Department of Energy spokeswoman Chris Kielich. “In case there is a breakage, the risk to the consumer is still negligible.”

Jeff Harris, vice president for programs at the Alliance to Save Energy, a national group that promotes energy efficiency as “the quickest, cheapest and cleanest way to extend the world’s energy supplies,” calls the mercury “a manageable issue.”

“I don’t think it’s a cause to panic,” he says. He adds that many people don’t give the long tubes in regular fluorescent fixtures — people sometimes have them in their basements, workshops or garages — much thought at all. And Harris says those have more mercury than CFLs.

The point is to handle them with care, and if you do break one clean it up properly. (The EPA’s clean-up guidelines are here.)

When it comes to environmental concerns, lighting experts at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Insitute in Troy, N.Y., studied the issue last year and concluded that incandescents are responsible for more mercury entering the environment than CFLs. It’s because they use more energy, and many facilities that generate electricity release mercury.

“We’ll have less mercury in our environment overall if CFLs replaced incandescents,” says Russ Leslie, associate director of the Lighting Research Center at the institute. “Even assuming if all the mercury in the CFL ends up in the atmosphere, which it won’t if it’s properly handled.”

If you’re having trouble picking out the right color, I’m including a photo from Sylvania Osram that might help. The lighting company has been making screw-in CFLs since the 1980s.

Spokeswoman Stephanie J. Anderson says that if you’re trying to replicate your old incandescent bulbs, go for something in the 2700K to 3000K range. If you want something that looks more like the blueish light of mid-day, go to the higher range.

“It’s really a matter of personal taste,” she says. “Are you trying to mimic sunlight, or the old incandescent we’ve become familiar with?”

I thought — too late, alas — it might be both fun and helpful to get a group of friends together and all donate to a kitty so we could buy the whole range of bulbs. Then we could have a lighting party and turn them all on to see which ones each of us liked. That would have saved me some money, because I sure spent plenty experimenting to find which ones worked for me.

Here are a few more ideas on disposal:

Ikea stores have begun accepting CFLs.

Sylvania offers a 15-bulb recycling kit that costs about $15, and you can order it online from the company.

It’s a kind of envelope specially designed so the bulbs can safely break inside — and they probably will. You put the bulbs inside, tape it shut and hand it back to the mail carrier, Anderson says.

The company recycles and reuses “every part of that lamp - glass, metal base and mercury itself,” she says.

I pointed out that few people are going to have 15 bulbs to recycle at once, but perhaps community groups would be interested.

Better still, places that sell the bulbs could get the envelopes, collect the old ones and take care of the whole deal.

“We agree it’s not a perfect solution,” Anderson says. “We would ultimately like to see curbside.”

And maybe that will happen. After all, the bulbs are supposed to last for years, so most of us have a bit of time before having to worry about it.
   
Meanwhile, here are some CFL links:

The government’s Energy Star website has all kinds of information about the benefits of CFLs, what kind of fixtures and locations they work best in, a savings calculator and information about mercury and proper disposal.

PECO has an energy calculator, too.
    
This EPA site can help you find recycling options:

Want to know more about Earth Hour? I’ll write about that later.

Posted by Sandy Bauers @ 12:25 PM  Permalink | 3 comments
Comments   
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 8:11 PM, 03/24/2008
    very good stuff on lighting. would also note that the energy to lightbulb goes not only to light....but also heat. with not so efficient bulbs,in summer, that means the heat energy must also consume AC energy to cool....bad cycle...best is conserve, don't leave lights on if not in room....then use efficient sources. thanks for good info.
    Tsquare
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 1:15 PM, 03/15/2009
    Thanks [url=http://www.google.com/]thanks1[/url] [url="http://www.google.com/"]thanks2[/url] [[http://www.google.com/ google3]] [url=http://www.google.com]Google4[/url] [url=http://www.google.com/[/url] real estate | second realty | realty title **** http://www.google.com/ *****
    ***** realty folow *****
    [L=test real11]http://www.google.com/[/L] [link=http://google.com/]mwkgdufezzlp12[/link]
    CO real estate
    http://www.google.com/ [Keystone |http://www.google.com/] [URL]http://www.vasya.com/[/URL] (http://www.google.com/) jonah a veggie tales movie [[http://www.google.com|some text]] [http://www.google.com some text]
    Breckenridge
  • 0 like this / 0 don't   •   Posted 12:46 AM, 06/04/2009
    I have been using these bulbs for over two years and have only needed to replace one out of 30 in use. It will be a long time before i need to recycle 15! Baby Furniture Warehouse
    idril616


3 comments
About Sandy Bauers
Sandy Bauers is the environment reporter for the Philadelphia Inquirer, where she has worked for more than 20 years as a reporter and editor. She lives in northern Chester County with her husband, two cats, a large vegetable garden and a flock of pet chickens.

GreenSpace - her column about how to reduce your carbon footprint in everyday life - appears every other Monday in Health & Science.

Follow on Twitter

Blog Roll
 
Facts of the Day Former DEP secretary John Hanger
 
WolfeNotes NJ environmental policy expert Bill Wolfe
 
PennFuture Pennsylvania environmental advocacy
 
A Rube With a View NJ wildlife and conservation expert Larry Niles
 
View From the Cape What’s happening birdwise at Cape May
 
Beverly Milestone Maisey Environmental issues and Transition Cheltenham
 
My Plastic-Free Life California’s Beth Terry goes without
 
GreenFaith Interfaith Partners for the Environment
 
LA Times Greenspace blog
 
B’More Green Baltimore Sun’s environmental blog
 
Blue Marble Mother Jones' enviro blog
Websites
 
All about Philly recycling
 
RecycleNOW Philadelphia
 
Next Great City Philly urban sustainability
 
Mayor’s Office of Sustainability
 
Transition Town Media
 
Transition Cheltenham
 
Wissahickon Growing Greener
 
Sustainable Delaware County
 
One If By Land Bucks County Citizen journalism on the environment.
 
PhillyCompost
 
Regional air quality partnership
 
Philadelphia Air Management Services
 
Clean Air Council in Philadelphia
 
Clean Water Action in PA
 
Sierra Club, NJ Chapter
 
Sierra Club, Pennsylvania Chapter
 
Energy Coordinating Agency
 
Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission
 
Delaware River Basin Commission
 
Academy of Natural Sciences’ Center for Environmental Policy
 
Citizens for Pennsylvania’s Future
 
Pennsylvania Environmental Council
 
PennEnvironment
 
Delaware Riverkeeper Network
 
Philly Rivercast A daily forecast of water quality in the Schuylkill River
 
Environment New Jersey
 
New Jersey Environmental Federation
 
NJ PIRG
 
NJ’s American Littoral Society
 
NJ’s Clean Ocean Action
 
The Nature Conservancy, Pennsylvania Chapter
 
NJ Pinelands Commission
 
Pinelands Preservation Alliance
 
New Jersey Audubon Society
 
Bucks County Audubon Society
 
Valley Forge Audubon Society
 
Wyncote Audubon Society
 
Delaware Valley Ornithological Club
 
Pennsylvania Center for Environmental Education
 
Philly’s Women’s Health and Environmental Network
 
Dumpster Divers of Philadelphia
 
Environmental news and commentary from grist.org
 
National Geogoraphic’s Green Guide
 
Treehugger green living site
 
The Daily Green
 
Green Living from the Natural Resources Defense Countil