The Sunday print column, tweaked and updated:
Pass the word, the great recession is over.
What, you haven't heard? Notwithstanding last Friday's dismal report on the latest job losses, various economic gurus are talking about a strong third-quarter rebound, the Dow continues its sluggish upward creep toward 10,000, and a former Reagan economic whiz named Michael Muzza declares that America has already commenced a "moderately vigorous recovery."
But, in terms of President Obama's political health, and the Democrats' prospects for success in the 2010 congressional races, upbeat macroeconomic statistics really don't mean squat. Voters won't believe that the economy has truly begun to rebound until they can see tangible evidence with their own eyes.
It won't be enough for the Democrats to argue that conditions would have been worse if not for the $787-billion economic stimulus package; lots of economists happen to support that argument, but the average voter lives at ground level. For most people, the recovery won't seem real until the vacant corner store has a new occupant and a "hiring now" sign on the glass; until the jobless spouse in the den is going out the door every morning with a new work bag; until it's a hassle once again to find a parking spot at the mall; until the price tag for fixing the porch seems doable, and the contractor who does the work is again swamped with other bids.
Until such time as these things happen, Obama and the Democrats will be treading on thin ice in the long march to the '10 elections. This might be arguably unfair - the economy went bad for a host of well-known reasons, and presidents are often at the mercy of economic trends beyond their control - but that's politics. Inevitably, the party in charge is held accountable when times are tough...or, more importantly, when times are perceived as tough, no matter what the graphs look like. As Tom Cole, a GOP congressman and strategist told the press the other day, "It is the Democrats' turn to go through the historical meat grinder."
Presidential approval ratings tend to rise or fall in accordance with the jobless rate. Obama's have been no different; since last January, the drop in his thumbs-up rating has closely tracked the rise in the jobless rate. If the current jobless rate persists well into 2010 - indeed, the Congressional Budget Office is predicting that next year's rate will average 10.2 percent, and one top economists sees the rate peaking at 10.5 percent next June - Obama may be hard pressed to post decent numbers of his own.
The ongoing health care reform debate is obviously crucial to the president's long-term political standing; if reform dies this year, the Democrats will pay a price at the ballot box next year, because the party's base will be too angry to vote. But ultimately, the pocketbook issue matters more; as Bill Clinton's team famously said back in 1992, "It's the economy, stupid."
Hart Research Associates, a Democratic polling firm, has just released a snapshot of
the current national mood: Sixty-one percent of Americans say they are close to somebody whose hours or wages has been cut; 57 percent are close to someone who has been laid off; 44 percent of households have suffered either a layoff or a cutback in hours/wages. Most importantly, 85 percent of Americans say we're still in recession.
And most people may hew to that belief well into the '10 campaign season. Obama and the Democrats, seeking to defend their hefty congressional majorities, will argue that the key economic indicators are trending upward - and that may well be true. But, among voters, there is typically a time lag between reality and perception.
There is no more vivid example than the misfortunes that befell the first President Bush back in 1992. Many of you may recall that we suffered a bad recession during Bush's term, notably in 1990. The top wonks decreed in March 1991 that the recession was officially over, and kept saying so all year long. In macro terms, they were probably right. But at street level, they were perceived as wrong - because the stores stayed empty and the jobless rate continued to rise.
Bush's first stop on his ill-fated '92 re-election trail was the New Hampshire primary. But nobody there believed the recession was over. I covered that primary; while doing so, I rode around with Republican voters in the town of Salem. The mini-malls were barren, except for the signs: For Sale, For Lease, For Rent. To my hosts, this was all tangible stuff; they didn't care what the wonks said.
I rode at one point with a nice young couple, the Bensons. Their kids - three-year-old Michael and two-year-old Brian - had picked up the vibe. I took notes. Michael told me, "I don't buh-weeve this. There's nothing in the stores. I just hate when they do that." And Brian chimed in, "Me too hate it."
The next day, a grown-up Republican named Al Sack (who had been sacked five months earlier, and hadn't worked since), told me that he planned to vote against Bush because of the recession. In his words, "I don't give a rat's damn who's to blame, he's the president."
It may be no different for Obama and the Democrats, barring any street-level evidence during the next 13 months. (Already, the Republican message is, "Where are the jobs?") There certainly won't be any tangible progress on the health care front, because even if historic reforms are enacted, the key provisions aren't slated to kick in until 2013 - a fact that has been seriously underreported). So the big question, between now and November '10, is whether Obama can successfully plead for patience on the economy until a recovery feels tangible and perceptions accordingly change.
One potential Democratic upside is that they won't cough up control of the House next year unless they suffer a net loss of 40 seats; even if they're still saddled with a perceived recession, it's hard to envision that scenario. They could easily lose two dozen seats (so say the political forecasters), and that makes sense, historically speaking. Ronald Reagan's Republicans lost 26 seats in November 1982, when the jobless rate was nearly 11 percent. (Indeed, tracking all the midterm elections since World War II, the party that controls the White House has lost an average of 24 House seats.) But the problem for Obama, in our hyper-polarized era, is that even a Reagan-style loss would be spun by his foes as a massive repudiation.
Well, he asked for this burden. Not long ago, he told a Michigan audience, "I love these folks who helped get us in this mess and then suddenly say, 'Well, this is Obama's economy.' That's fine. Give it to me."
To which I say, be careful what you wish for.
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With respect to the outbreak of triumphalist cheering in right-wing circles last week, when the news broke that America had lost its bid to host the 2016 Olympics:
Granted, we know by now that conservatives have conditioned itself to hate anything that Obama is for...but seriously, do conservatives truly believe that it's politically wise to behave as if they are rooting against America?
Here is the problem with the govt. trying to create jobs through spending, it doesn't work. ***But with the jobless rate continuing to climb, President Barack Obama said Saturday he is exploring "additional options to promote job creation." Administration aides said possibilities include: 1)extending enhanced unemployment-insurance benefits beyond Dec. 31, when they are set to expire; 2) extending a tax credit for laid-off workers who buy health insurance through the COBRA program. That program allows workers to keep their company's health insurance plan for 18 months after they leave their job, if they pay the premiums; and 3) extending a tax credit for first-time home buyers. This credit also is set to expire soon.*** How do any of these 'options' create jobs? If they did create jobs we would have 0% unemployment by now:) http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/33153736/ns/politics/ NEPhilly
The real problem as I see it is the US' short attention span. We expect instant gratification for everything. No one is willing to make a sacrifice. Once upon a time we were an agrarian society and understood it took time to go from hoeing to planting to weeding to harvesting. No more. We want universal healthcare, prosperity, infrastructure improvement, and a victory against the terrorists -- and we want it now!! Never mind the frozen credit markets nearly collapsed the global economy and exposed the prosperity of GWB as based on fraud. Never mind we stretched our military too thin based on a lie. Never mind we gave people loans who couldn't afford them. It's their fault for being poor. Let's keep bickering amongst ourselves about who is to blame, so the problems never get fixed. They will just be used in future campaign slogans. "The rich get richer." It isn't by accident. It's by design. BTW, I think in macroeconomic terms that means the poor get poorer or the middle class get poor. Where does the money the wealthy people have come from? It comes from the everyday Joe the Plumber's pocket. As long as the right and left keep sniping at one another, the uber-rich get fatter and we all pay with an increase to the misery index. Capitalism doesn't work well without some folks being unemployed. 1 in 10 out of work will be a huge albatross on Obama and the dems necks. swedesboromike will constantly remind us of that fact. Phrossty- "do conservatives truly believe that it's politically wise to behave as if they are rooting against America?" Not that I condone it, but it worked pretty well for the left in the last couple of elections. The fact that media coverage of Iraq, which before glefully tallied each combat death, dropped off to almost nothing once the success of the surge was apparent, is all the proof you need as to the left's rooting interests. jmc
"[D]o conservatives truly believe that it's politically wise to behave as if they are rooting against America?" According to the Magic 8 Ball (and recent history)... 'signs point to yes' Phrossty
It is not rooting against America to point out that the President is inept and his economic policies are flawed which have made a bad situation worse. To say otherwise is silly spin based on desperation. CD75
Comment removed.
**The fact that media coverage of Iraq, which before glefully tallied each combat death, dropped off to almost nothing once the success of the surge was apparent, is all the proof you need as to the left's rooting interests.*** What does this have to do with the war being based on lies? Wood dems have rooted against the Iraq war if it was really necessary as Bus and Cheney portrayed? Tony_From_PA
What does rooting for America to lose have to do with, 'the war being based on lies' (even though I dispute that)? Is it okay to root against America in a war, even if our leaders (you say) misled us? It is food for thought. Also, we will find out how the dems feel about a 'really necessary' war, when the President makes his decision on the 'surge' into Afghanistan. IMHO. NEPhilly
The problem wiht the Olympics is that he should have never gotten involved-he dimished the role of the Presidency--and it certainly appears, and is likely true, that it would have been a massive payoff for his Chicago cronies. With Dems, EVERYTHING is about taking care of your cronies. sleepy
@KevSim - I'm not sure which is more destructive toward promoting conservatism as a viable, worthwhile point of view -- the use of the term "libtard" or the bogus claim that such people celebrate the death of US citizens. Keep up the good work. Your contribution to this discussion is tragically typical of hard right partisans. I would also point out that in my experience the folks who celebrate American deaths are usually right-wing conservatives like McVeigh and Adkisson. ••• http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,391786,00.html ••• http://web.knoxnews.com/pdf/021009church-manifesto.pdf ••• http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/1321244.stm Phrossty
***In the end, two issues will shape this presidency much more than the Olympics: the outcome of the health care debate and the decision over whether to send troops to Afghanistan. Nonetheless, the incident should serve as a warning to the president and his staff. This is the kind of action they should not repeat. While Obama has thus far avoided making mistakes on the big issues of the day, this kind of slip-up would be devastating in a different context. And over time, too many of them, on issues large and small, will undermine the positive impression most Americans still have of his leadership abilities.*** http://www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/10/05/zelizer.obama.mistakes/index.html NEPhilly
Perhaps the DNC should make commericals out of all of the clips of McCain and the many Republican pundits who were saying during the 08 campaign (when it appeard that McCain was leading) that "no matter who is President" they were going to have a tough time with the economy for most of their term ... WendyWendy
@NePhilly 11:59 AM - I couldn't agree more. And poll after poll shows American overhwelmingly want Health care reforms with a public option and they want the US to end military action in Iraq and Afghanistan. Funny how all during Bush's wars the Repubs were urging him to ignore his critics and use his own judgement ... I guess now the right feels Obama doesn't get that courtesy. WendyWendy
wendy, wendy, wendy, poll after poll shows the public option is not an option and the Senate has found that out as well. It just doesn't have the votes (and the votes it doesn't have are dem votes). As for Iraq, the war is over, we are bringing our troops home in victory and a muslim democracy in the middle east is born:) In Afghan, the President better approve the new troop request and perform his own 'surge', as his campaign rhetoric on the subject of the 'right war' etc. was believed by many voters. Or was it a sham election issue all along, with the dems having no stomach for any war let alone the 'right war'? His decision should be interesting. NEPhilly
It is not rooting against America to point out that by the President's own benchmark ("pass the stimulus so unemployment does not go over 8%") his econmomic plan has failed. Obama defined his own failure. CD75
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